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Interesting side trips in the Area
The
Gila Cliff Dwellings
Gila Cliff Dwellings National Monument offers a glimpse of the homes and
lives of the people of the Mogollon culture who lived there from the
1280's through the early 1300's. Containing 533 acres, it was established
on November 16, 1907. The dwellings are located forty-four miles north of
Silver City, New Mexico, on Highway 15.
Lake
Roberts
Surrounded by mountains this picturesque lake provides excellent trout
fishing, being regularly stocked by the Department of Game and Fish. It is
located north of Silver City on NM35. The Sapillo [SAP-eeoh] Creek flows
west toward the Colorado River while the nearby Mimbres River (separated
by the Continental Divide) flows to the east. Boat rentals, bait and
supplies are available.
Pinos
Altos
Six minutes and 1500 feet above Silver City is the old mining town of
Pinos Altos [Tall Pines]. It was once a thriving gold mining town of 9000
when Silver City was but a tent or two. It was first named Birchville and
gold was discovered in 1837. On Sept. 27, 1861, some 500 Apaches led by
Cochise and Mangas Coloradas attacked Pinos Altos. The miners killed more
than a dozen Indians and 3 miners were killed. A later raid killed 40
miners after they were supposedly distracted by attractive squaws placed
by Mangas. The Apache chief was tricked into giving up and was taken to
Ft. McLane, where he was shot and beheaded while "trying to escape." Pinos
Altos was home to a Hearst (of newspaper fame) gold mine and a store
operated by (Judge) Roy Bean and his brother Sam. Pinos Altos is
full of historic century-old buildings of the once booming county seat.
You can also find memorabilia of gunfights, Apache raids and the Mimbres
culture.
Just for fun, make reservations to attend
the Pinos Altos Melodrama Theatre, Friday and Saturday nights. "Boo"
and throw popcorn at the villain; "pine" for the heroine and eat one of
the best meals in town! Reservations should be made well in advance
by calling 505-388-3848.
Gila
National Forest
From the cottonwoods of the Mimbres Valley, you will quickly enter the
juniper, pinon and ponderosa pine country of the Gila (pronounced 'HEE-la')
Forest.
Here, spruce and fir thrive on the highest peaks, while the desert agave
clings to the vertical cliffs of deep canyon walls. Almost one fourth of
the 3.3 million acre forest is in wilderness. Largest of these is the
438,360 acre Gila Wilderness, promoted by conservationist Aldo Leopold and
set aside in 1924 as the first such area in the United States
Western
New Mexico University
Western New Mexico University Museum in Silver City houses the largest
permanent display of Mimbres pottery and culture in the US, including the
outstanding Eisele Collection.
City
of Rocks State Park
Near Faywood, along Highway 180, formed of volcanic ash 30 million years
ago and sculpted by wind and water into rows of monolithic blocks, City of
Rocks State Park takes its name from these incredible rock formations.
Cactus gardens and hiking trails add to this unique destination. The
rock formations at the park are so unique that they are only known to
exist in six other places in the world. Imaginative visitors may see the
rock formations as a small city, complete with houses, chimneys,
courtyards, and streets. Ancient Paths: Until 1200 A.D.,
Mimbres Indian roamed this area and left arrowheads and pottery shards as
evidence of their culture. Spanish conquistadors also spent time in the
area, carving crosses into the rocks.
The
Cat Walk
Whitewater Canyon, site of the Catwalk Trail, was a central point in the
mining saga. Construction of the water lines was an engineering feat that
probably would not be attempted today. Brace holes were drilled into the
solid rock walls - sometimes 20 feet above the canyon floor - to hold
timbers and iron Some of the original 18-inch pipes support one side of
the present Catwalk. Workmen who had to walk the line to repair damage
dubbed it the "Catwalk." Each year, thousands take the thrilling walk
along the cool, colorful Whitewater Canyon.
Mogollon
Ghost Town
The mining camp at Mogollon was started during the 1890s in the bottom of
Silver Creek Canyon. Several mines of some note were started with the one
named Little Fanny gaining the reputation that is the history of the town
itself. The presence of miner's consumption was so severe it was not
uncommon for miners working the Little Fanny to last only three years or
less. The ghastly toll of men working in the mine forced the owners to
develop the method of spraying water under pressure from the jack-hammers
in breaking the quartz for removal from the mine. As the dust was reduced,
so was the patient load for the town's three doctors.
The population of the town at the time Little Fanny was being developed
was about 2,000 and that was in 1909. By 1915, the mine's payroll each
month was between $50,000 and $75,000 with the mine's gold and silver
bullion being shipped to Silver City by mule team. During World War I,
trucks took over hauling the ore to Silver City but the end was in sight.
As time progressed, the assay value of the ore began to drop to the point
it was no longer profitable to continue operations. When the Little Fanny
closed down, so did Mogollon.
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